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Penaeus monodon Giant Tiger Prawn, Black Tiger Prawn

Penaeus monodon is commonly referred to as Giant Tiger Prawn, Black Tiger Prawn. Difficulty in the aquarium: Non adatto agli acquari!. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber CSIRO Marine Research., Australien

Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported (CC BY 3.0) licence
Courtesy of the author CSIRO Marine Research., Australien

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
15515 
AphiaID:
210378 
Scientific:
Penaeus monodon 
German:
Schwarze Tigergarnele, Riesengarnele 
English:
Giant Tiger Prawn, Black Tiger Prawn 
Category:
Gamberi 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Arthropoda (Phylum) > Malacostraca (Class) > Decapoda (Order) > Penaeidae (Family) > Penaeus (Genus) > monodon (Species) 
Initial determination:
Fabricius, 1798 
Occurrence:
Gambia, Hong Kong, Bangladesh, Brazil, Cambodia, China, Corea, Cyprus, Dominican Republic, East Africa, East cost of USA, Fiji, French Polynesia, Guam, Guinea-Bissau, Gulf of Mexico, Hawaii, India, Indian Ocean, Indonesia, Iran, Italy, Japan, Kenya, Madagascar, Malaysia, Mauritius, Micronesia, Mozambique, New Caledonia, New South Wales (Australia), Pakistan, Panama, Papua New Guinea, Philippines, Queensland (Australia), Réunion , Samoa, Senegal, Singapore, Solomon Islands, Somalia, Sri Lanka, Tahiti, Taiwan, Tansania, Thailand, The Gulf of Guinea, the Ivory Coast, the Mediterranean Sea, the Society Islands, Western Australia, Western Indian Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
0 - 150 Meter 
Habitats:
Brackish water, Mangrove Zones, Pond farming, Water Column 
Size:
up to 13.78" (35 cm) 
Weight:
250 g 
Temperature:
76.46 °F - 84.38 °F (24.7°C - 29.1°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Clams, Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Invertebrates, Predatory, Sea weed, Snails 
Difficulty:
Non adatto agli acquari! 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-01-24 18:48:16 

Info

The giant shrimp (Penaeus monodon) is the most important shrimp species farmed in Asia and Australia.
CSIRO Marine Research scientists are working to increase the average production output of the giant shrimp, improve shrimp farm capacity, stock ponds with offspring from domesticated broodstock, and develop and implement selective breeding for commercially useful traits.

With up to 250gr. Body weight, the shrimp brings abundant protein and can be a good alternative to meat, provided that antibiotics are not overused in rearing and ponds are managed sustainably.

The body is reddish with darker bands, brown to blue pleopods and reddish fringing hairs.

In the sea, the shrimp prefers brackish water zones such as mangroves and estuaries, but carrion is not on their menu.

External links

  1. Science Image (en). Abgerufen am 23.01.2023.
  2. SeaLifeBase (multi). Abgerufen am 23.01.2023.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 23.01.2023.

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