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Smithora naiadum Seagrass Laver, Red Fringde

Smithora naiadum is commonly referred to as Seagrass Laver, Red Fringde. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Marlin Harms, California USA, California, USA

Smithora naiadum, Seagrass Laver on Surfgrass, Phyllospadix torreyim, California 2024


Courtesy of the author Marlin Harms, California USA, California, USA Marlin Harms. Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
16519 
AphiaID:
494903 
Scientific:
Smithora naiadum 
German:
Seegras Rotalge, Roter Fransentang 
English:
Seagrass Laver, Red Fringde 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Plantae (Kingdom) > Rhodophyta (Phylum) > Compsopogonophyceae (Class) > Erythropeltales (Order) > Erythrotrichiaceae (Family) > Smithora (Genus) > naiadum (Species) 
Initial determination:
(C.L.Anderson) Hollenberg, 1959 
Occurrence:
Alaska (Western Atlantic), California, Canada Eastern Pacific, Eastern Pacific Ocean, Gulf of California, Mexico (East Pacific), USA 
Marine Zone:
Intertidal (Eulittoral), intertidal zone between the high and low tide lines characterized by the alternation of low and high tide down to 15 meters 
Sea depth:
Meter 
Habitats:
Epibiont (living on other organisms), Intertidal zone, Tidal Zone, Seagrass meadows, Eelgrass Meadows, Seawater, Sea water, Tide pools / rock pools 
Size:
5,0 cm 
Temperature:
°F - 64.4 °F (°C - 18°C) 
Food:
Photosynthesis 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
None 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-05-29 19:17:31 

Info

Smithora naiadum (C.L.Anderson) Hollenberg, 1959

904 / 5.000
A red alga in the genus Smithora. The genus name "Smithora" was given in honor of Gilbert Morgan Smith, a leading American botanist and phycologist and professor of botany at Stanford University.

Thalli are small, thin, roundish to oblong, purplish-pink leaves up to 5 cm tall. They grow at cushion-like bases along the edges of seagrass leaves. Smithora naiadum will turn much of the green surf grass Phyllospadix sp. and Zostera sp. to a deep maroon by mid-summer.

Habitat: This red alga is epiphytic on seagrasses in the lower intertidal and upper subtidal regions.

It is not yet known whether the epiphyte Smithora naiadum has negative effects on the host plant by increasing shading from sunlight.

Similar taxa: Porphyra gardneri occurs on the edges of Laminaria leaves.

Synonymised names
Membranella nitens Hollenberg & I.A.Abbott, 1968 · unaccepted (synonym)
Porphyra naiadum C.L.Anderson, 1892 · unaccepted
Smithora naiadum var. australis E.Y.Dawson, 1953 · unaccepted (synonym)

Direct children (1)
Variety Smithora naiadum var. australis E.Y.Dawson, 1953 accepted as Smithora naiadum (C.L.Anderson) Hollenberg, 1959 (synonym)

External links

  1. algaebase (en). Abgerufen am 29.05.2024.
  2. Biodiversity of the Central Coast (en). Abgerufen am 29.05.2024.
  3. Race Rocks Ecological Reserve (en). Abgerufen am 29.05.2024.
  4. sealifebase (en). Abgerufen am 29.05.2024.
  5. Seaweeds of Alaska (en). Abgerufen am 29.05.2024.

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