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Sphoeroides dorsalis Marbled Puffer Deep-Sea Puffer

Sphoeroides dorsalis is commonly referred to as Marbled Puffer Deep-Sea Puffer. Difficulty in the aquarium: Solo per acquariofili esperti. Toxicity: Has a poison harmful to health.


Profilbild Urheber Dr. D. Ross Robertson, Panama


Courtesy of the author Dr. D. Ross Robertson, Panama . Please visit stri.si.edu for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
16991 
AphiaID:
275274 
Scientific:
Sphoeroides dorsalis 
German:
Marmorierter Kugelfisch 
English:
Marbled Puffer Deep-Sea Puffer 
Category:
Pesci palla 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Tetraodontiformes (Order) > Tetraodontidae (Family) > Sphoeroides (Genus) > dorsalis (Species) 
Initial determination:
Longley, 1934 
Occurrence:
Barbados, Guadeloupe, Suriname, Antigua and Barbuda, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Columbia, Cuba, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Florida, French Guiana, Grenada, Guatemala, Gulf of Mexico, Guyana, Haiti, Honduras, Jamaica, Martinique, Montserrat, Nicaragua, Puerto Rico, Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Martin / Sint Maarten, The Bahamas, the Caribbean, the Cayman Islands, Trinidad and Tobago, Venezuela, Virgin Islands, U.S., West-Atlantic Ocean 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
18 - 100 Meter 
Habitats:
Coral reefs, Demersal (bottom-dwelling fish), Gravel soil, Inshore, Landward facing reefs, Muddy grounds, Oyster beds, Reef-associated, Rocky, hard seabeds, Rubble floors, Sandy sea floors, Water column 
Size:
6.69" - 7.87" (17cm - 20cm) 
Temperature:
67.46 °F - 82.22 °F (19.7°C - 27.9°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Clams, Crabs, Crustaceans, Fish (little fishes), Predatory, Schrimps, Sea Cucumbers, Sea urchins, Snails, Starfishs 
Difficulty:
Solo per acquariofili esperti 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Has a poison harmful to health 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2024-12-31 10:12:30 

tossico

This is a general hint!
Sphoeroides dorsalis has a harmful toxin.
As a rule, animals with a harmful poison do not pose mortal danger in normal Aquarieaner everyday life. Read the following husbandry information and comments from aquarists who already keep Sphoeroides dorsalis in their aquarium to get a better picture about the possible danger. However, please be careful when using Sphoeroides dorsalis. Every human reacts differently to poisons.
If you suspect that you have come into contact with the poison, please contact your doctor or the poison emergency call.
The phone number of the poison emergency call can be found here:
[overview_and_url_DE]
Overview Europe: European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists

Info

Sphoeroides dorsalis has a gray to light brown body coloration and a pair of black to light brown skin flaps on the upper back, as well as 1–5 diffuse, dark spots on the side behind the pectoral fin.

Males of the species can be distinguished from females by a ring-shaped marking on the cheek.

On the website “Shorefishes of the Greater Caribbean online information system”, a maximum water depth of up to 324 meters is given for Sphoeroides dorsalis. Unfortunately, we cannot find a source for this, so we have to rely on the information in FishBase.

Puffer fish can produce toxins such as tetrodotoxin and saxitoxin and accumulate them in the skin, gonads and liver.
The toxin tetrodotoxin, which is contained in the fugu, is 1000 times more toxic than cyanide and there is no antidote serum, death then occurs by respiratory paralysis
The degree of toxicity varies depending on the species, but also on the geographical area and season.

We recommend that you never prepare puffer fish yourself, as the risk of fatal poisoning is far too great.
If you still absolutely want to eat puffer fish meat (fugu), then the fish should only be slaughtered by a Japanese special chef with a license and several years of training.
Only the training of these special chefs can guarantee the correct slaughter, complete removal and proper disposal of all toxic parts of the fish.

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 25.11.2024.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 25.11.2024.
  3. Shorefishes of the Greater Caribbean online information system (en). Abgerufen am 25.11.2024.

Pictures

Male


Commonly


Husbandry know-how of owners

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