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REEF MANIA - Die Meerwasser-Messe

Melophlus sarasinorum Starpore sponge

Melophlus sarasinorum is commonly referred to as Starpore sponge. Difficulty in the aquarium: Not suitable for aquarium keeping. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Kary Mar

Foto: Una Una, Sulawesi, Indonesien

/ 31. Januar 2026
Courtesy of the author Kary Mar . Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
18139 
AphiaID:
169852 
Scientific:
Melophlus sarasinorum 
German:
Sternporenschwamm 
English:
Starpore Sponge 
Category:
Spugne 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Porifera (Phylum) > Demospongiae (Class) > Tetractinellida (Order) > Geodiidae (Family) > Melophlus (Genus) > sarasinorum (Species) 
Initial determination:
Thiele, 1899 
Occurrence:
Banda Sea, Bismarck Archipelago, Borneo (Kalimantan), Caroline Island, Coral sea (Eastern Australia), Great Barrier Reef, Guam, Indo Pacific, Indonesia, Komodo (Komodo Island), Marschall Islands, Micronesia, Palau, Philippines, Sulawesi, Western Australia 
Marine Zone:
Subtidal, sublittoral, infralittoral, deep zone of the oceans from the lower limit of the intertidal zone (intertidal) to the shelf edge at about 200 m water depth. neritic. 
Sea depth:
1 - 20 Meter 
Habitats:
Algae zones, Coral rubble substrate, Lagoons, Patch Reefs, Rocky, hard seabeds 
Size:
up to 23.62" (60 cm) 
Temperature:
78.8 °F - 84.2 °F (26°C - 29°C) 
Food:
Bacteria (Bacterioplankton), Copepods, Filter feeder, Microalgae , Organic suspended sediment , Plankton, Suspension feeder 
Difficulty:
Not suitable for aquarium keeping 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Not evaluated (NE) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2026-02-11 12:36:49 

Info

A large Eheim filter can filter up to 28,800 liters of water per day, but this requires a corresponding amount of energy.
The Caribbean vase sponge Spheciospongia vesparium (Lamarck, 1815) achieves almost the same filtration capacity per day, up to 24,000 liters, which is an impressive performance.
Sea sponges are highly efficient filters that process huge amounts of water to filter organic plankton particles, bacteria, and other organic suspended matter from the surrounding water.

So why not replace the electric filter with an efficient sea sponge?
Unfortunately, sea sponges of the required size will not survive permanently in our reef aquariums, as we cannot replace the necessary food particles, which are quickly filtered out, quickly enough and in sufficient quantity and quality (exceptions prove the rule).
Many saltwater aquarists enjoy watching their predominantly zooxanthellate corals grow, which require good light sources, and too much light interferes with the growth of many sea sponges.

The majority of sea sponges prefer low-light areas or even almost light-free caves in order to grow and live.
In addition, some sea sponges have the problem of almost unchecked growth, which in turn can cause problems with other cohabitants.
During sexual reproduction, large sea sponges can release vast amounts of sperm and eggs, so that even large skimmers quickly reach their limit and overflow. Many aquarists have already experienced this when corals spawn.

If you want to keep sponges in your tank, use smaller species that do not grow unchecked and observe them closely.
Melophlus sarasinorum is a soccer ball-sized sea sponge in which saponins, for example, have been detected.
In studies in which these sponges were cut open, large quantities of small crabs and worms were counted, and in others large quantities of small brittle stars, an obvious refuge for other marine life that finds protection and food here.

In addition to the reddish color shown, sea sponges also occur in yellowish to orange colors.

Synonyms:
Asteropus sarasinorum (Thiele, 1899) · unaccepted (genus transfer)
Jaspis bandae Brøndsted, 1934 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)
Stellettinopsis isis de Laubenfels, 1954 · unaccepted (genus transfer and junior synonym)

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