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Chimaera monstrosa Rabbit fish

Chimaera monstrosa is commonly referred to as Rabbit fish. Difficulty in the aquarium: Non adatto agli acquari!. Toxicity: Has a poison harmful to health.


Profilbild Urheber Erling Svensen, Norwegen

copyright Erling Svensen, Norwegen


Courtesy of the author Erling Svensen, Norwegen https://erlingsvensen.no/photos/

Uploaded by AndiV.

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lexID:
5066 
AphiaID:
105824 
Scientific:
Chimaera monstrosa 
German:
Seekatze 
English:
Rabbit Fish 
Category:
Pesci diversi 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Holocephali (Class) > Chimaeriformes (Order) > Chimaeridae (Family) > Chimaera (Genus) > monstrosa (Species) 
Initial determination:
Linnaeus, 1758 
Occurrence:
Straße von Gibraltar, the Baltic Sea, the North Sea, Algeria, Azores, East-Atlantic Ocean, European Coasts, Iceland, Morocco, Northern Africa, Portugal, Scandinavia, Spain, the British Isles, the Canary Islands, the Faroe Islands, the Isle of Man 
Sea depth:
40 - 1400 Meter 
Size:
up to 59.06" (150 cm) 
Weight:
2.5 kg 
Temperature:
35.6 °F - 73.4 °F (2°C - 23°C) 
Food:
Amphipods, Clams, Copepods, Crabs, Edible crab, Fish (little fishes), Invertebrates, Isopods, Krill, Mantis shrimps, Rock shrimps, Schrimps, Snails, Starfishs, Worms, Zoobenthos 
Difficulty:
Non adatto agli acquari! 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Has a poison harmful to health 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Near threatened (NT) 
Related species at
Catalog of Life
:
  • Chimaera argiloba
  • Chimaera bahamaensis
  • Chimaera cubana
  • Chimaera fulva
  • Chimaera jordani
  • Chimaera lignaria
  • Chimaera macrospina
  • Chimaera notafricana
  • Chimaera obscura
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2013-01-25 22:20:52 

tossico

This is a general hint!
Chimaera monstrosa has a harmful toxin.
As a rule, animals with a harmful poison do not pose mortal danger in normal Aquarieaner everyday life. Read the following husbandry information and comments from aquarists who already keep Chimaera monstrosa in their aquarium to get a better picture about the possible danger. However, please be careful when using Chimaera monstrosa. Every human reacts differently to poisons.
If you suspect that you have come into contact with the poison, please contact your doctor or the poison emergency call.
The phone number of the poison emergency call can be found here:
[overview_and_url_DE]
Overview Europe: European Association of Poisons Centres and Clinical Toxicologists

Info

Linnaeus, 1758

Special thank for the fotos to Erling Svensen, Norway and Anders Salsjö, Sweden.

Distribution:
Eastern Atlantic: northern Norway and Iceland, Skagerrak and Kattegat south to Morocco including western Mediterranean (some isolated records from eastern part), Azores and Madeira Islands.

Biology:
Bathydemersal to benthopelagic generally between 300 and 500 m depth. Found in the upper continental slope. Usually found in deeper waters in southern latitudes, while making a summer inshore migration up to 40-100 m in the northern areas. Sluggish, usually occurring in small groups.
Feeds mainly on bottom-living invertebrates. The single dorsal spine is sharp and pointed, and although only mildly venomous can inflict a painful wound. Oviparous.
Males have a clasper on the forehead that is probably used to hold on to the female during copulation. Egg capsules are about 17 cm long; young look alike adults and hatch when 10 cm long.
Common by-catch when trawling for shrimps in the North Sea or Skaggerak.

Synonyms:
Chimaera arctica Gistel, 1848
Chimaera argentea Ascanius, 1772
Chimaera borealis Shaw, 1804
Chimaera cristata Faber, 1829
Chimaera dubia Osório, 1909
Chimaera mediterranea Risso, 1826

External links

  1. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  3. World Register of Marine Species (WoRMS) (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.

Pictures

Commonly

copyright Erling Svensen, Norwegen
1
copyright Anders Salesjö, Schweden
1

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