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Trachinocephalus myops snakefish, painted grinner

Trachinocephalus myops is commonly referred to as snakefish, painted grinner. Difficulty in the aquarium: There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully. Toxicity: Toxic hazard unknown.


Profilbild Urheber Jonathan Hsieh

Trachinocephalus myops Taiwan 2011


Courtesy of the author Jonathan Hsieh Jonathan Hsieh (Flickr). Please visit www.flickr.com for more information.

Uploaded by Muelly.

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lexID:
9159 
AphiaID:
158884 
Scientific:
Trachinocephalus myops 
German:
Bemalter Eidechsenfisch 
English:
Snakefish, Painted Grinner 
Category:
 
Family tree:
Animalia (Kingdom) > Chordata (Phylum) > Teleostei (Class) > Aulopiformes (Order) > Synodontidae (Family) > Trachinocephalus (Genus) > myops (Species) 
Initial determination:
(Forster, ), 1801 
Occurrence:
Djibouti, Barbados, Suriname, Eritrea, Guadeloupe, Vereinigte Arabische Emirate, Ghana, Sudan, Benin, Gambia, Sint Eustatius and Saba, (the) Maldives, American Samoa, Andaman and Nicobar Islands, Angola, Anguilla, Antigua and Barbuda, Aruba, Ascencion, St. Helena & Tristan da Cunha, Australia, Bahrain, Bakers Island, Bangladesh, Belize, Bermuda, Brazil, British Virgin Islands, Brunei Darussalam, Cambodia, Cameroon, Canada Eastern Pacific, China, Christmas Islands, Comores, Congo, Cook Islands, Costa Rica, Cuba, Curacao, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Egypt, Equatorial Guinea, Fiji, Florida, French Guiana, French Polynesia, Gabon, Grenada, Guam, Guatemala, Gulf of Mexico, Gulf of Oman / Oman, Guyana, Hawaii, Honduras, Howland Island, India, Indian Ocean, Indonesia, Irak, Iran, Israel, Jamaica, Japan, Johnston Atoll, Jordan, Kenya, Kiribati, Lembeh Strait, Line Islands, Madagascar, Malaysia, Marschall Islands, Mauritius, Mayotte, Mexico (East Pacific), Micronesia, Montserrat, Mozambique, Myanmar, Namibia, Nauru, New Caledonia, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Nigeria, Niue, Norfolk Island, North Atlantic Ocean, Northern Mariana Islands, Pakistan, Palau, Papua New Guinea, Paracel-Islands, Philippines, Phoenix Islands, Pitcairn Islands, Puerto Rico, Quatar, Réunion , Saint Kitts and Nevis, Saint Lucia, Saint Vincent and the Grenadines, Samoa, São Tomé e Principé, Saudi Arabia, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Solomon Islands, Somalia, South-Africa, Spratly Islands, Sri Lanka, Sulawesi, Taiwan, Tansania, Thailand, The Bahamas, the Cape Verde Archipelago, the Caribbean, the Cayman Islands, The Chagos Archipelago (the Chagos Islands), the Cocos Islands / Keeling Islands, The Gulf of Guinea, the Netherlands Antilles, the Seychelles, Timor, Togo, Tokelau, Tonga, Trindade and Martim Vaz, Trinidad and Tobago, Turks and Caicos Islands, Tuvalu, United States Minor Outlying Islands, Vanuatu, Venezuela, Vietnam, Virgin Islands, U.S., Wake Atoll, Wallis and Futuna, West-Atlantic Ocean, Yemen 
Sea depth:
0 - 430 Meter 
Habitats:
Sandy sea floors 
Size:
9.84" - 15.75" (25cm - 40cm) 
Temperature:
66.02 °F - 84.2 °F (18.9°C - 29°C) 
Food:
Carnivore, Crustaceans, Edible crab, Fish (little fishes), Predatory 
Difficulty:
There are no reports available yet that this animal has already been kept in captivity successfully 
Offspring:
Not available as offspring 
Toxicity:
Toxic hazard unknown 
CITES:
Not evaluated 
Red List:
Least concern (LC)  
More related species
in this lexicon
:
 
Author:
Publisher:
Meerwasser-Lexikon.de
Created:
Last edit:
2023-11-22 13:25:23 

Info

Trachinocephalus myops (Forster, 1801)

Trachinocephalus myops commonly known as snakefish or painted grinner can be found to a depth of about 100 m,over sandy bottoms, often burrow into substrate, leaving eyes exposed. This snakefish feeds on fishes and small crustaceans.

Trachinocephalus myops is the sole member of its genus.

Trachinocephalus myops is the only species of its genus and is commonly known as the lizardfish. Light blue and yellow wavy stripes with a few dark crossbars run along the sides of the body. It owes its name of painted lizardfish to this beautiful pattern. A dark spot is clearly visible at the gill opening.

The lizardfish can be found on sandy areas. It feeds on fish and small crustaceans. Trachinocephalus myops burrows into the sandy ground so that often only its eyes are visible.

The lizardfish can reach an age of 7 years.

Synonymised names:
Osmerus lemniscatus Lacepède, 1803 · unaccepted
Salmo myops Forster, 1801 · unaccepted
Saurus brevirostris Poey, 1860 · unaccepted
Saurus lemniscatus (Lacepède, 1803) · unaccepted
Saurus limbatus Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850 · unaccepted
Saurus myops (Forster, 1801) · unaccepted
Saurus truncatus Spix & Agassiz, 1829 · unaccepted
Synodus brevirostris (Poey, 1860) · unaccepted
Synodus myops (Forster, 1801) · unaccepted
Trachicephalus myops (Forster, 1801) · unaccepted (misspelling)
Trachinocephalus brevirostris (Poey, 1860) · unaccepted
Trachinocephalus limbatus (Eydoux & Souleyet, 1850) · unaccepted
Trachynocephalus myops (Forster, 1801) · unaccepted > misspelling
Trichinocephalus myops (Forster, 1801) · unaccepted (misspelling)

External links

  1. Australian Museum (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  2. fishbase (en). Abgerufen am 21.11.2023.
  3. FishBase (multi). Abgerufen am 21.11.2023.
  4. Homepage Dr. Paddy Ryan (en). Abgerufen am 07.08.2020.
  5. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species (multi). Abgerufen am 21.11.2023.

Pictures

Pair


Commonly

Trachinocephalus myops, Snakefish, Lembeh Strait ,Copyright Paddy Ryan
1
Trachinocephalus myops, Snakefish, Lembeh Strait ,Copyright Paddy Ryan
1
Trachinocephalus myops, Snakefish, Lembeh Strait ,Copyright Paddy Ryan
1
Synodus myops (c) by Claudio L.S. Sampaio
1

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